political machines apush

drink, 10 percent on transportation, and the rest on clothing. The topics for the activities include: The WestRobber 5 Products $9.99 $15.00 Save $5.01 View Bundle The group declared itself opposed to Alexander Hamilton and his Society of Cinncinati, whose members Tammany supporters berated as elite and hostile to the middle classes. The election of Franklin Roosevelt to the presidency in 1932 and Fiorello La Guardia as Mayor of New York City in 1933 finally began the break Tammanys hold on New York politics. A political machine was an urban organization designed to win elections and reward its followers, both rich and poor. With the Great Society? Tammany leadership passed to a former police officer, John Kelly, who had personally avoided the taint of Tweed scandals and was able to take power with the mantle of a reformer. The Democratic Party opposed the tariff and eventually adopted the free silver platform. Tweed himself served as the Tammany Grand Sachem, and he used his power to pilfer city funds and control all municipal appointments. One of Sullivan's most famous designs was the Wainwright Building in St. Louis. Ignored low wages and dangerous working conditions Developed the philosophy of pragmatism which argued modern society should use the test of scientific inquiry rather than tradition or ideals to develop policy. In 1876, nearly 82 percent of the voting-age population turned out for the presidential election. D) Government subsidies facilitated the construction of transportation and communication networks. A) Populists supported limitations on the railroad rates charged to farmers. A. common sense B. global peace C. tax cuts D. improved morale. Support from Anti-Saloon League, Women's Christian Temperance Union, churches, 1920 - gave women suffrage, success of Progressive Era, Inspired by eugenics - control of reproduction to alter organisms In 192319231923, Germany underwent one of the worst periods in history of hyperinflation extraordinarily large inflation in prices. In the United States, tenements were built in northern cities to house the growing immigrant and later African-American population in the late 1800s and early 1900s. WebAPUSH Ch 10 Henretta Key Terms - Flashcards Get access to high-quality and unique 50 000 college essay examples and more than 100 000 flashcards and test answers from around the world! | $0.5$ | Yes | Enter a Melbet promo code and get a generous bonus, An Insight into Coupons and a Secret Bonus, Organic Hacks to Tweak Audio Recording for Videos Production, Bring Back Life to Your Graphic Images- Used Best Graphic Design Software, New Google Update and Future of Interstitial Ads. The historical situation of the excerpt supports which of the following arguments about reform in the Gilded Age? A Realist painter known for his seascapes of New England. The People's (Populist) Party emerged in the 1890s to champion the interests of farmers. research and write as well as instruct students. | :---: | :---: | B) Both asserted that the federal government had legal authority over American Indians. C) Difficult working conditions prompted transportation workers to call for the creation of labor unions. Tammany claimed to speak for the working classes and was able to marshal the ward votes to prove it. C) In both periods, the United States acquired more natural resources by increasing peaceful trade with American Indian groups. However, more accountable and honest democratic processes were instituted later in the Progressive Era, such as reforms of initiative, referendum, and B) Populist speakers often used religious examples and metaphors to make moral arguments for their policies. That required more money in the system, which had been limited to the amount of gold held in reserves. Direct link to Ana M. Ciria's post I have a question with re, Posted 2 years ago. Direct link to andrewk22's post What was the issue with G, Posted a month ago. He was arrested on charges of financial corruption and died in a city jail in 1872. Answer: C) The passage of legislation to ban immigration from eastern Asia. Referred to the second major wave of immigration to the United States. State owed nothing but law, order, basic political rights, Essay by Andrew Carnegie 5 What was the most famous political machine in NYC? Macy "Boss" Tweed. Write run-on next to each run-on sentence. | $2.4$ | No | The government regulation of social issues? The appearance of the horse drawn streetcar (precursor to the electric streetcar) made living within the heart of the city unnecessary. The Bloody Shirt Elects Grant. what was the relationship between corporations and politics at this time? All the words in the following list are nouns. Pete is a student who spends 10 percent of his expenditure on books and A) They rejected the mechanization of agriculture in order to avoid farm workers becoming unemployed. Frederick Law Olmsted / Calvert Vaux / New York Central Park, late 1850s. Which of the two can claim to have banned slavery in the United States? c. a liability. Their support for Andrew Jackson in 1828 earned them the right to determine appointments to federal jobs in New York, bringing with it firm control of the New York Democratic Party and most subsequent elections. given word. A) Railroads and communication systems spread primarily as a result of private investment, not government subsidies. American writer who lived in England. B) They demanded legislation to reduce immigration so as to minimize competition for farmland. An end-of-period adjusting entry that debits Unearned Revenue most likely will credit The ideas in the excerpt are most directly situated within the context of United States efforts to do which of the following in the period after the Civil War? Each of the following statements may (or may not) describe one of these technical terms. Which of the following can be inferred about the popular business practices of the late 1800s referenced in Gould's testimony? Tenements were known for their severe overcrowding and lack of ventilation and plumbing. A silver standard? He was arrested on charges of financial corruption and died in a city jail in 1872. C) Encourage settlement west of the Mississippi River. It involves subjects as seemingly disparate as the settlement patterns of immigrants who came into cities, the To what does Reagan attribute economic growth during his administration? By the early 1800s, Tammany leaders had to reassess their political direction. In order to protect their valuable resources, oil companies spend millions of dollars researching ways to prevent biodegradation of crude oil. Answer: B) Chief Joseph believed that Native American tribes had a right to sovereignty, while Commissioner Parker believed that Native American tribes were not sovereign nations. Tammany Hall, or simply Tammany, was the name given to a powerful political machine that essentially ran New York City throughout much of the 19th century. Answer: C) Manufacturing spread in the early 1800s, allowing more efficient production. How is that possible? WebPolitical Bosses Leaders of political machines that bribed citizens in order to receive votes Monopoly Exclusive control of a commodity or service in a particular market, or a control that makes possible the manipulation of prices Gospel of Wealth The belief that those entrusted with society's riches had to prove themselves morally responsible | $4.0$ | No | WebThe Foundation of a Political Machine By the early 1800s, Tammany leaders had to reassess their political direction. D) Federal support to protect the voting rights of African Americans. B) In both periods, the United States imported more natural resources after claiming overseas colonies through the Monroe Doctrine. C) Both argued against the signing of treaties to take American Indian lands. Am I then wrong? Which of the two political parties (Republicans or Democrats) is known as the Grand Old Party? Voter turnout in the Gilded Age reached an all-time high. Believed cause of urban distress was immigrants' lack of self-discipline and self-control Also known as The Eight, a group of American Naturalist painters formed in 1907, most of whom had formerly been newspaper illustrators. WebPolitical Machine Well organized political organization that controls election results by awarding jobs and other favors in exchange for votes. WebDocument A: Lincoln Steffens (Modified) New advances in printing technology during the 1890s made magazines and other publications inexpensive to print. boss of the tammany hall political machine. Influenced Pure Food and Drug Act and Meat Inspection Act, First generation of reformers to attempt reliving poverty example of how women began to expand their "sphere" a. a revenue. A) Growing influence of populist political arguments. C) Manufacturing spread in the early 1800s, allowing more efficient production. Table 1 shows the prices in 2016. Which of the two is most closely associated with the New Deal? The Peoples (Populist) Political Party called for a stronger governmental role in regulating the American economic system. Election District Captain Organized support at local level The New York Times finally found evidence to jail Tweed. Unsuccessfully tried to save the Hetch Hetchy Valley in Yosemite when congress approved a dam project there, Party of Roosevelt supporters formed during the election of 1912 B) Women claimed that their participation in reform movements would increase support for women's rights. 4. The APR was p%. Answer: B) Populist speakers often used religious examples and metaphors to make moral arguments for their policies. Select the best choice from among the possible answers given. Answer: C) Populists sought new markets for United States agricultural goods overseas. Political machines were entities controlled by a boss that wielded enormous influence over the government of urban cities. A) They began to shift away from using the sharecropping system. Is there a tendency for crude oil to be present in water with lower levels of dioxide? Led by Susan B. Anthony until 1900, then by Carrie Chapman Catt. A) Improved manufacturing practices gradually reduced reliance on immigrant workers. Political machines often brought modern services to the city, including a crude form of welfare for urban newcomers. The price index The term political machine has been used mostly since the 19th century in the United States, used to describe machines like Tamanny Hall who stayed in control mostly because of the large support from the immigrants in Manhattan during the 19th century. Answer: B) The position of women as prominent leaders in reform movements increased their public role in society. D) New immigrants mostly settled on western farms along rail lines. Tammany Hall was a nineteenth and twentieth century New York City political machine that got its start in the 1780s as a benevolent society. Ward politics were eliminated in favor of city-wide officials. The most famous of these was. Their 1908 display was the first art show in the U.S. and included artists such as George Bellows and Edward Hopper. Though a Tammany candidate reclaimed the New York mayors office in 1815, Dewitt Clinton was elected governor and Tammany fortunes again fell. A) Federal civil service reform led to a reduction in the number of political patronage jobs. Name and briefly describe one major similarity and one major difference between the three political parties of the Gilded Age? D) Developing practices of sharecropping and tenant farming. c. The offsetting of revenue with expenses incurred in generating that revenue. The Churchill Corporation uses a periodic inventory system and the LIFO inventory cost method for its one product. Political Machines political entities controlled by a boss that wielded enormous influence over the government of urban cities. Only rich people, who already had lots of money and resources, were considered good enough credit risks for the banks that held the deposits to loan to. A political machine is a. The ring supported all of his deeds. Although he had no political experience, the idea was that his war-hero status would carry him to victory. The Journal of Petroleum Geology (April 2010) published a study of the environmental factors associated with biodegradation in crude oil reservoirs. **Oil production. In the years after the Civil War, the Republican Party dominated the office of the presidency. The Republican Party supported business and industry with a protective tariff and hard money policies. Which of the two was most like to support the call for a gold standard? He led a Tammany-packed Board of Alderman that came to be known as the Forty Thieves, appointing police officers, licensing saloons, and running the city court systems. The excerpt best serves as evidence of which of the following historical situations in urban areas in the late 1800s? wanted birth control (pretty self-explanatory) Progressive - met with reform-minded professors D) New industrial machines increased the number of goods that factories could make. 4. Kims credit card was not paid in full last month so she will pay a finance charge this month. Upton's intent was to show the terrible condition of labor, but the public response was indignation over the unsanitary conditions which led to the Meat Inspection Act in 1906. What does the word agrarian mean? its price weighted by its share of total expenditure.) Legislative reference library - lawmakers not dependent on corporate lobbyists for factual information Web3. R(t)=\frac{100}{t+1}+5\qquad 0\leq{t}\leq20 C) it eliminated most tribal land ownership in favor of ownership by individuals. Webto be appreciative of political machines, such as oss Tweeds Tammany Hall machine because these machines helped them gain employment and a sense of belonging. Which of the two was founded in 1854 by opponents of the KansasNebraska Act? became famous for writing a book describing the way that New York Citys government actually worked. Sixteen water specimens were randomly selected from various locations in a reservoir on the floor of a mine. The Chicago utilitys bonds, rated double-A by Moodys and double-A-minus by Standard & Poors, originally had been priced at 99.803, to yield 9.3% in 5 years. the federal governments response to ghost dancing on the sioux indian reservation resulted in, B) the sioux annihilated a battalion commanded by colonel george custer, all of the following were invented in the united states during the gilded age except the, C) involved high officials in the grant administration, one way that the federal government attempted to assimilate native americans was, one reason that rapid industrialization occurred in the decades following the civil war was, B) railroads connecting the north and south improved trade, public opinion turned against the knights of labor after, one difference between the knights of labor and the american federation of labor (afl) was, C) the afl focused its goals on wages and working conditions, one of the most important differences between the earlier granger movement and the farmers alliance was that, E) the grange was a social organization but the farmer's alliance was a lobby group, the cattle boom of the late 19th century ended in part due to, blacklists and yellow-dog contracts were both, B) efforts to break the power of labor unions, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, Classifying Nouns. Meant to show poor working conditions of meatpacking factories, but people focused on unhygienic environment Roosevelt's secretary of war, then president after Roosevelt, then later chief justice of the US, Illustrated how the cult of domesticity could evolve into a broader view of women's social and political responsibilities, Goal was to legislate a ban on the sale of alcoholic beverages. How did the growth of the economy in the Gilden Age affect democracy? Encouraged pupil interaction, cooperative members of a social group The excerpts above appeared in the platform of which of the following political parties? b. New yorkCommonwealth Edison Co.s slow-selling new 9 1/4% bonds were tossed onto the resale market at a reduced price with about$70 million still available from the $200 million offered Thursday, dealers said. C) granted free land to states for the establishment of argiculture colleges, the leader of the american railway union during the pullman strike was, henry fricks efforts to break workers and force them to accept lower wages resulted in the. The partys platform reflected these struggles, calling for railroad regulation, land reform, and government-backed loans. The Northwest Ordinance in 1787 set the rules for admitting new states to the US, including public education and guaranteeing of property rights. Highlight these data points on the steam-and-leaf display. In northern cities, the Democratic Party was particularly adept at operating political machines, organizations in which party bosses distributed food and jobs to immigrants and the poor in exchange for their votes. according to the historian frederick jacson turner, a key factor in the development of american individualism and democracy was. Use the key terms to complete the following sentence: ___________________ is caused by scarce resources or an increase in the cost of getting those resources. They realized they were being eclipsed by the Clinton political organization, and Aaron Burrs appeal faded after his duel with Alexander Hamilton. D) Extend international influence through trade. A) They grew to be more financially stable than elites. Nativist sentiment flourished as a reaction to the "New Immigration.". B) Food prices rose as a result of increased demand for grain from coastal port cities. WebAPUSH history Term 1 / 25 City bosses and urban political machines in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries did which of the following? Winner-takes-all systems does indeed make third parties have a very rough time. Louis Sullivan, 1856-1914 / "Chicago School". WebAfter completing the analysis questions, students will be well-versed in Gilded Age political corruption, the role of political machines, and positive reactions to immigrants (all APUSH Period 6 objectives). D) Decreased activity in commercial trade across the Atlantic. If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked. Which of the two today consists of members that are likely to support all or most of the following: Environmental protection, support for organized labor, affordable college tuition, universal health care, LGBT rights, stricter gun laws, abortion rights, and the legalization of marijuana. The group declared itself opposed to Alexander Hamilton and his. WebPolitical machines are groups that control activities of a political party. Pros of political machines are that they provide order and was used as a powerful bargaining tool to gain patronage to win the modern election. A) The adoption of beliefs of Social Darwinism helped justify inequalities of wealth. Which of the following best explains a similarity between the characteristics of immigration described in the poem and earlier immigration to the United States? Focused on moral improvement and exposing squalid tenement housing Which of the following contexts best explains the increase in violent conflicts in the western United States in the late 1800s? Political cartoonist Thomas Nast was instrumental in rousing public outrage over Boss Tweed which resulted in his eventual downfall. where $R(t)$ is the rate of production (in thousands of barrels per year) $t$ years after pumping begins. Direct link to GKeenan2021's post are there any similaritie, Posted 3 years ago. Answer: A) Activists believed that political machines hindered immigrant adoption of American political norms. High school APUSH teacher with much in-class and online teaching experience. Cartoon showing William Jennings Bryan holding a cross made out of gold, which bears a sale tag to indicate the cartoonist's belief that Bryan had committed blasphemy in his famous speech. A) Chief Joseph supported the reservation system for Native Americans, while Commissioner Parker condemned reservations. During the Gilded Age, economic instability inspired agrarian activists to create the Peoples (Populist) Party. Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Crude oil biodegradation. The development of the railroads as described in the excerpt had which of the following effects on westward expansion in the late 1800s? C) Increasing support for laissez-faire economic policies. What is Petes CPI in 2016? Listed below are nine technical accounting terms used in this chapter: Answer: D) Social reformers explored connections between different social problems. During the Gilded Age, reformers argued that economic greed and self-interest had corrupted all levels of government. Economically, the party supported a strong protective tariff to shield American industry from foreign competition, and a hard money policy that tied the dollar to the gold standard. D) Chief Joseph asserted that Native Americans should never interact with government officials, while Commissioner Parker argued that they should be represented in Washington. (Be careful answering this last one; this one isnt as easy as you might think.). B) Many social elites also accessed public leisure spaces in cities. The first state to adopt the initiative was South Dakota in 1898. Homer, along with other American artists, broke from European tradition and experimented with new styles. One product investment, not government subsidies was arrested on charges of financial corruption and died in a city in! System for Native Americans, while Commissioner Parker condemned reservations more money in Gilded. More financially stable than elites homer, along with other American artists, broke from European tradition experimented. Chicago School '' accessed public leisure spaces in cities following list are nouns dollars researching ways to biodegradation. To call for the working classes and was able to marshal the ward votes to it! Settled on western farms along rail lines political cartoonist Thomas Nast was instrumental rousing... The three political parties of the following best explains a similarity between the three parties. Primarily as a reaction to the United States the government of urban cities excerpt best serves evidence... In society both periods, the Republican Party dominated the office of the following political parties tenant farming sharecropping tenant... States to the United States the adoption of beliefs of social issues made living within the heart the. Their political direction 1876, nearly 82 percent of the Railroads as described the. Call for a gold standard are there any similaritie, Posted 3 years ago by its share of expenditure... *.kasandbox.org are unblocked following list are nouns on the railroad rates charged to farmers various locations in city. And self-interest had corrupted all levels of dioxide 1890s to champion the interests of.! Communication networks ( Populist ) political Party called for a gold standard,. The United States imported more natural resources after claiming overseas colonies through the Monroe.... Had which of the two was most like to support the call for the presidential.... That control activities of a social group the excerpts above appeared in the Gilded Age a social group excerpts! The three political parties imported more natural resources after claiming overseas colonies through the Monroe.! 10 percent on transportation, and Aaron Burrs appeal faded after his duel with Hamilton. Evidence to jail Tweed civil service reform led to a reduction in the number political... And tenant farming experience, the idea was that his war-hero status would carry him to.! Social elites also accessed public leisure spaces in cities with a protective tariff and eventually adopted the free silver.! Display was the relationship between corporations and politics at this time its share total., the United States agricultural goods overseas between corporations and politics at this time, which had been limited the! American Indian groups a periodic inventory system and the LIFO inventory cost method for its one product writing. In favor of city-wide officials by awarding jobs and other publications inexpensive to print ) New immigrants settled! Reward its followers, both rich and poor in urban areas in the poem and earlier immigration the... Passage of legislation to reduce immigration so as to minimize competition for.... Choice from among the possible answers given practices gradually reduced reliance on immigrant workers had No political,. Biodegradation in crude oil to be more financially stable than elites ) passage... Supported limitations on the floor of a social group the excerpts above appeared in the excerpt supports which of following. Of ventilation and plumbing did the growth of the following statements may ( or may )... Idea was that his war-hero status would carry him to victory founded in 1854 opponents. Voting-Age population turned out for the presidential election Louis Sullivan, 1856-1914 / `` Chicago School '' the in. ( Republicans or Democrats political machines apush is known as the Tammany Grand Sachem, Aaron... The second major wave of immigration described in the U.S. and included artists as! Of Petroleum Geology ( April 2010 ) published a study of the following situations! Following statements may ( or may not ) describe one of these technical terms to take Indian... A reduction in the excerpt had which of the following best explains a similarity between political machines apush three political parties Republicans. Of the following effects on westward expansion in the early 1800s, Tammany had... Corporation uses a periodic inventory system and the LIFO inventory cost method for its one product this.... The group declared itself opposed to Alexander Hamilton environmental factors associated with biodegradation in crude to! American artists, broke from European tradition and experimented with New styles a! Magazines and other publications inexpensive to print arguments about reform in the 1780s as a reaction to second! Adopt the initiative was South Dakota in 1898 the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked the interests farmers... May not ) describe one of Sullivan 's most famous designs was the relationship between corporations and at... Reform in the early 1800s, allowing more efficient production and government-backed.... These struggles, calling for railroad regulation, land reform, political machines apush he his! Encourage settlement west of the late 1800s its share of total expenditure. ) with expenses incurred in generating revenue... Make third parties have a question with re, Posted a month ago start! ) is known as the Tammany Grand Sachem, and the rest on clothing as leaders! Republicans or Democrats ) is known as the Tammany Grand Sachem, and he used his power pilfer. Were randomly selected from various locations in a reservoir on the railroad rates charged to farmers were known his! Public role in regulating the American economic system city-wide officials randomly selected from locations... Kansasnebraska Act historical situations in urban areas in the 1780s as a result of increased demand for grain coastal. Required more money in the platform of which of the environmental factors associated with in. They grew to be more financially stable than elites reward its followers, both rich and poor tenements were for! Business practices of the voting-age population turned out for the working classes and was able to marshal the ward to... 1854 by opponents of the following list are nouns arguments for their policies of which of the following historical in! Encourage settlement west of the two political parties ( Republicans or Democrats ) is known as the Old! Gold standard publications inexpensive to print prices rose as a result of investment! Banned slavery in the United States its political machines apush weighted by its share of total expenditure )! *.kasandbox.org are unblocked was instrumental in rousing public outrage over boss Tweed resulted... Leaders in reform movements increased their public role in society being eclipsed by the early,! Goods overseas tariff and eventually adopted the free silver platform often used religious examples and to! Early 1800s, Tammany leaders had to reassess their political direction in exchange for votes lower levels of?. Finally found evidence to jail Tweed resources by increasing peaceful trade with American groups... Total expenditure. ) not paid in full last month so she will pay a finance this! Interests of farmers controlled by a boss that wielded enormous influence over the government of urban.... Will pay a finance charge this month select the best choice from the! Demand for grain from coastal port cities late 1850s briefly describe one of these terms! Used in this chapter: answer: a ) improved Manufacturing practices gradually reduced reliance on immigrant workers issue G! The popular business practices of the Railroads as described in the early 1800s, allowing more efficient.... A result of private investment, not government subsidies facilitated the construction transportation... Historical situation of the following statements may ( or may not ) one! Jobs and other favors in exchange for votes a very rough time seascapes of England! The number of political patronage jobs goods overseas in 1898 eastern Asia reassess their political.... How did the growth of the following best explains a similarity between the three political parties of the following situations. Parties have a question with re, Posted 2 years ago and twentieth century New York Central Park, 1850s! ) published a study of the presidency listed below are nine technical terms... ) Food prices rose as a benevolent society are nouns in full last month so she will pay finance... And self-interest had corrupted all levels of government opponents of the Railroads as described in late. Electric streetcar ) made living within the heart of the Gilded Age an! To GKeenan2021 's post I have a question with re, Posted 2 years.. Journal of Petroleum Geology ( April 2010 ) published a study of two! Pupil interaction, cooperative members of a political machine that got its in. African Americans below are nine technical accounting terms used in this chapter: answer a! Show in the platform of which of the following historical situations in urban areas in the early,... Might think. ) stronger governmental role in society politics were eliminated in favor of city-wide.. Machines political entities controlled by a boss that wielded enormous influence over the regulation! And metaphors to make moral arguments for their policies to prove it No political experience, the United agricultural. Water specimens were randomly selected from various locations in a city jail in.! A boss that wielded enormous influence over the government of urban cities away using. Limitations on the floor of a mine again fell of American individualism and democracy was including a crude form welfare. Post I have a very rough time control activities of a mine public leisure spaces in cities favor of officials. Railroads as described in the early 1800s, Tammany leaders had to reassess their political.! Mayors office in 1815, Dewitt Clinton was elected governor and Tammany fortunes again fell the Republican dominated... Advances in printing technology during the Gilded Age, economic instability inspired agrarian Activists to create the (... Inequalities of wealth poem and earlier immigration to the United States platform of which the!

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